This blogger is consisting of freelance writings on the topics like agriculture, environment, human life, education, basic needs, rights, women empowerment issues, any current issues in connection with India, social issues in India, educational and developmental issues and also spreading Sanatana culture..or hindusim culture.
Saturday, December 26, 2020
The Role Of Contract Farming In Integration Of Technology And Infrastructure In Indian Agriculture.
Monday, December 21, 2020
Indian Agriculture Needs Mechanisation, Mordernization, Liberalisation and Globalization.
Agriculture is the backbone of our economy. More than sixty percent of Indian are doing agriculture and allied activities.Agriculture is an evergreen oppertunity.
As the population of India is huge, the land size are decreasing day by day. Though there are some land reforms but still there are more than 65 percent farmers are small and marginal. Thus use of machineries are little bit difficult and expensive in that small land holdings. Here comes the concept of integrating farming and intensive farming. That means farmers should go for cultivation of more than one crop in a small piece of land in a specific period of time. That is called double croping or multiple cropping. Farmers shouldn't keep their land vacant instead kept engaged all the year by doing crop rotation like after cultivating cereals should go for pulses or oilseeds or vegetables. Or they can go for cultivating pulses and intercropping of vegetables. Or Farmers can go for cultivating different types of flowers, fruits etc. Specifically cultivation of flowers would give farmers more profit.
By adopting mordern technologies and machineries like seed sowing machine, transplanting machine or transplanter, weed cutter, spayer, drip irrigation or rain irrigation system, harvester, thrasher, reaper etc one can make farming activity easier and increase his productivity. For horticulture crops one can go for commercial cultivation by using technologies like grafting, layering, budding, tissue culture etc. For more profit farmers should go for growing plantation crops which long run will give him profit by intercropping. Means between two plantation crops one can take option of growing pulses or vegetables which is short term crops.
Here government should help farmers in getting the farm machineries more affordable and less cost by giving them subsidies on machineries and free market. One more important thing is awareness and sponsors who will help farmers by giving information about profitable varieties of crops, climatic information, disease, pest, and it's treatment, market price of crops, about different newly developed technologies etc. They should aware our farmers about different government schemes.
Government should sensitize the line departments like agriculture office, horticulture office, NABARD and other grassroot departments to work more efficiently and effectively. Because generally these departments are not much effective in helping and motivating our farmers. There should be more provision of trainings in allied activities like Dairy, Fishery, Poultry, Layer units, Organic farming etc.
Our prime minister is emphasizing on branding and promotion of local agriculture produce in international platforms. And according our present situation Globalization is important in agriculture in order to attract more investments in agriculture. Grading, packaging, cleaning plays vital role in international marketing. That's why India is more serious about vocal for local campaign.
Before globalisation of Indian agriculture, liberalisation of agriculture is important. Thus our government recently passed agriculture reform bills and those bills are widely accepted by our farmers. These bills have given our farmers a wide market and platform for trading and e-trading which ultimately increase their income.
Jay Hind. Jay Bharat.
Saturday, December 12, 2020
Agriculture Bill 2020 in Odia
- рм╕ୁрммିрмзା рмУ рм╕ୁрмпୋрмЧ: рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рммрмЬ଼ାрм░ рм╕ଂрмЧрмарми рммା рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмиିрнЯрмо рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯрм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рммିрмХ୍рм░ି рмкାрмЗଁ рмпେрмЙଁрм╕рммୁ рммрмЬାрм░рмоାрми рмеିрм▓ା, рм╕େрм╣ି рммрмЬାрм░ рмЧୁрмбିрмХрм░ рмкрм░ିрм╕рм░ рммାрм╣ାрм░େ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмдାрм░ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рммିрмХ୍рм░ୀ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм рмПрммଂ рмПрмХ рмк୍рм░рмдିрммрми୍рмзрмХ рммିрм╣ୀрми рммрмЬାрм░ рмкାрмЗрмкାрм░ିрмм।
- рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмнାрмЗ рмиିрмХрмЯрм░େ рмжୁрмЗрмЯି рммିрмХрм│୍рмк рм░рм╣ିрмм। рмЬрмгେ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмиିрмЬ рмЗрмЪ୍рмЫାрм░େ рмЪାрм╣ିଁрм▓େ рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмеିрммା рмкୁрм░ୁрмгା рмормг୍рмбି рммା рмкୁрм░ୁрмгା рммрмЬାрм░ рм░େ рмиିрмЬ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рммିрмХ୍рм░ୀ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм рмХିрмо୍рммା рм╕େ рмпрмжି рмЪାрм╣ିଁрмм рмкୁрм░ୁрмгା рммрмЬାрм░ рммାрм╣ାрм░рмХୁ рмпାрмЗ рмЕрми୍рнЯ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯрм░େ рмЕрмерммା рмиିрмЬେ рмаିрмХ рмХрм░ିрмеିрммା рммିрмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмХୁ рмиିрмЬрм░ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рммିрмХ୍рм░ୀ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмеିрммା рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмиିрнЯрмо рмЙрмкрм░େ рмХାрм░୍рмп୍рнЯ рмХрм░ିрмм।
- рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рммାрм╣ାрм░େ рмпେрмЙଁрмоାрмиେ рмиିрмЬ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рммିрмХିрммେ, рм╕େрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХୁ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рмХୁ рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмЯାрмХ୍рм╕ рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрммрмиାрм╣ିଁ। рмХିрмо୍рммା рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рм╕େрм╣ି рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмнାрмЗ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХ рмЙрмкрм░େ рмХୋୖрмгрм╕ି рмЯାрмХ୍рм╕ рм▓ାрмЧୁ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммрмиାрм╣ିଁ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмоାрмиେ рм╣େрмЙрмЫି, рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ । рмПрм╣ି рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмнିрмдрм░େ рмЖрм╕ୁрмЫି, рмзାрми рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ, рмбାрм▓ି рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ, рмдୈрм│ рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ, рмлрм│, рмкрмиିрмкрм░ିрммା, рмдେрм▓, рмЖрмЦୁ, рморм╕рм▓ା, рммିрмнିрми୍рми рмк୍рм░рмХାрм░рм░ рммାрмжାрмо, рмХୁрмХୁрмб଼ା, рмШୁрм╖ୁрм░ୀ, рмЫେрм│ି, рмоାрмЫ рмПрммଂ рмЧାрмИ рмЪାрм╖ рм░ୁ рмоିрм│ୁрмеିрммା рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм╕рммୁ, рмХрмЪା рмдୁрм│ା, рмЭୋрмЯ, рмдୁрм│ା рмормЮ୍рмЬି, рмЧୋ рм╕рмо୍рмкрмж рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмпେрмкрм░ିрмХି рмШାрм╕, рмкିрмб଼ିрмЖ, рмЪୋрмХрмб।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмиିрнЯрмо рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмЖрм╕ୁрмеିрммା рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рмормз୍рнЯ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмнାрммрм░େ рмЧ୍рм░рм╣рмг рмХрм░ିрмЫି।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рмнିрмдрм░େ рмПрммଂ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рммାрм╣ାрм░େ рммା рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХ рмормз୍рнЯ рм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмк୍рм░рмдିрммрми୍рмзрмХ рммିрм╣ୀрми рмм୍рнЯାрмкାрм░ рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмХୁ рмЕрмиୁрмормдି рмк୍рм░рмжାрми рмХрм░ୁрмЫି।
- рмПрм╣ି рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмУ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмиିрнЯрмо рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмЖрм╕ୁрмеିрммା рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рммା рммେрм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рммрмЬାрм░ рмкрм░ିрм╕рм░ рммାрм╣ାрм░େ рм╣ୋрмЗрмкାрм░ିрмм। рмпେрмкрм░ିрмХି рмлрм╕рм▓ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрми рм╕୍рмеାрми рммା рмХ୍рм╖େрмд рм░େ рмХିрмо୍рммା рмлрм╕рм▓ рмЖрмжାрнЯ рм╕୍рмеାрми рмХିрмо୍рммା рмлрм╕рм▓ рмПрмХрмд୍рм░ିрмХрм░рмг рм╕୍рмеାрмирм░ рммାрм╣ାрм░େ। рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рм╕ିрмзାрм╕рм│рмЦ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмаାрм░ୁ рмЖрм╕ି рмиେрмЗрмкାрм░ିрмм। рмПрм╣ାрм░ рмкрм░ିрм╕рм░рмнୁрмХ୍рмд рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмХ୍рм╖େрмд рмлାрмЯрмХ, рмХାрм░рмЦାрмиା рмкрм░ିрм╕рм░, рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рмПрммଂ рммେрм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рмЧୋрмжାрмо, рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░ рмШрм░, рм╕ିрмдрмдାрмк рмиିрнЯрми୍рмд୍рм░ୀрмд рмЧୃрм╣। рмПрм╣ି рмЬାрмЧାрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ୁ рм╕ିрмзାрм╕рм│рмЦ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмХୃрм╖ି рмлрм╕рм▓ рмХୁ рмиେрмЗ рмкାрм░ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рм╕ିрмП рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмпିрмП рмХି рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрми рм░େ рмиିрмЬେ рмиିрнЯୋрмЬିрмд рмеିрммା рмХିрмо୍рммା рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмаିрмХା рм╢୍рм░рмоିрмХ рмоାрмз୍рнЯрмо рм░େ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрми рмХрм░ୁрмеିрмм рмПрммଂ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмПрмХ рмПрмлрмкିрмУ рмЕрмерммା рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрмХ рм╕ଂрмШ рм░ рм╕рмн୍рнЯ рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрмм।
- рмПрмлрмкିрмУ рммା рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрмХ рм╕ଂрмШ рмЕрм░୍рме рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмХେрмдେрмЧୁрмбିрмП рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмоିрм│ିрмд рм╕ଂрмЧрмарми рмПрммଂ рмПрм╣ା рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмПрмХ рмиିрнЯрмо рмЕрмзୀрми рм░େ рмкрмЮ୍рмЬିрмХрм░рмг рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммେ рмХିрмо୍рммା рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рммା рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░рмЩ୍рмХ рмпୋрмЬрмиା рмоାрмз୍рнЯрмо рм░େ рмЧрмаିрмд рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммେ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмкାрмЗଁ рмпୋрмЧ୍рнЯрмдା рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХ: рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХୃрм╖рмХ, рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрмХ рм╕рмЩ୍рмШ рмПрммଂ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмкାрмЗଁ рмЕрмиୁрмормдି рмжେрмЙрмЫି।
- рмПрмаାрм░େ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рм╣େрмЙрмЫрми୍рмдି рм╕େрмоାрмиେ рмпେрмЙଁрмоାрмиେ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмаାрм░ୁ рм╕ିрмзାрм╕рм│рмЦ рмнାрммେ рмдାрм░ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рмиେрмЗ рмЧ୍рм░ାрм╣рмХ рмкାрмЦрм░େ рмкрм╣ଂрмЪାрмЙрмЫрми୍рмдି, рм░рмк୍рмдାрмиି рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмк୍рм░ୋрм╕େрм╕ିଂ рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмЙрмж୍рнЯୋрмЧ рмкାрмЗଁ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╣ାрм░ рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммрм░୍рмж୍рмзрми рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмЦୁрмЪୁрм░ା рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି рмХିрмо୍рммା рмиିрмЬେ рмдାрмХୁ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╣ାрм░ рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି।
- рмпрмжି рмЬрмгେ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмиିрнЯрмо рмЕрмзିрми рм░େ рмЖрм╕ୁрмеିрммା рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмХрм░େ, рмдେрммେ рм╕େ рмПрмХ рмХୃрм╖рмХ, рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрмХ рм╕рмЩ୍рмШ рмУ рмХୃрм╖ି рм╕рморммାрнЯ рм╕рмоିрмдି рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммା рмЖрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХ। рмХିрмо୍рммା рм╕େрм╣ି рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рм░ рмкାрми рмХାрм░୍рмб рмеିрммା рмжрм░рмХାрм░ рмПрммଂ рмдାрм╣ା рмЗрмирмХрмо рмЯାрмХ୍рм╕ рмЖрмЗрмиି рнзрнпрнмрнз рмнିрмдрм░େ рмЖрм╕ୁрмеିрммା рмжрм░рмХାрм░। рмПрм╣ାрмЫрмбା рмЕрми୍рнЯ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмнାрм░рмд рм╕рм░рмХାрм░рмЩ୍рмХ рмж୍рн▒ାрм░ା рмЕрмиୁрмоୋрмжିрмд рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммା рмбрмХୁрмоେрмг୍рмЯ рмпрмжି рм╕େрм╣ି рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмзାрм░рмг рмХрм░ିрмеାрми୍рмдି, рмдେрммେ рммି рм╕େ рмПрм╣ି рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмХାрм░рммାрм░ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ। рмпрмжି рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмм୍рнЯрмХ୍рмдି рмПрм╣ିрм╕рммୁ рмиିрнЯрмо рмХୁ рмирмоାрмирми୍рмдି, рмдେрммେ рмдାрмЩ୍рмХୁ рм╕рм░୍рммрмиିрмо୍рми рмЬୋрм░ିрмоାрмиା рмкрмЪିрм╢ рм╣рмЬ଼ାрм░ рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рм░ୁ рм╕рм░୍рммାрмзିрмХ рмкାрмЮ୍рмЪ рм▓рмХ୍рм╖ рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рмкрм░୍рмп୍рнЯрми୍рмд рмкрмЗрма рмХрм░ିрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм। рмпрмжି рмЬрмгେ рммାрм░рмо୍рммାрм░ рмПрм╣ି рмиିрнЯрморм░ рмЙрм▓ଂрмШрми рмХрм░рми୍рмдି, рмдେрммେ рмдାрмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЖрм╣ୁрм░ି рмк୍рм░рмдିрмжିрми рмкାрмЮ୍рмЪ рм╣рмЬ଼ାрм░ рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рм▓େрмЦାрмПଁ рмЬୋрм░ିрмоାрмиା рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।
- рмпେрмЙଁ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рм╕рм╣ିрмд рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмХрм░ୁрмеିрммେ, рмдାрмЩ୍рмХୁ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рм╕େрм╣ି рм╕рмоାрми рмжିрмирм░େ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм। рмХିрмо୍рммା рм╕େрм╣ି рм╕рмоାрми рмжିрмирм░େ рм░рм╕ିрмж рмжେрмЗ рм╕рм░୍рммାрмзିрмХ рмдିрмиି рмжିрмирм░େ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмнାрмЗ рмХୁ рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмПрмХ рмИ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмХрм░ିрммା рм░ рм╕ୁрмпୋрмЧ рмк୍рм░рмжାрми рмХрм░ୁрмЫି, рмпେрмЙଁрмеିрм░େ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЗрмг୍рмЯрм░рмиେрмЯрм░େ рмХିрмо୍рммା рмоୋрммାрмЗрм▓ рмЖрмк рмоାрмз୍рнЯрмо рм░େ рммିрмХାрмХିрмгା рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм рмПрммଂ рмЧ୍рм░ାрм╣рмХ рмПрм╣ି рмЗ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмоାрмз୍рнЯрмо рм░େ рмдାрм░ рморми рмкрм╕рми୍рмж рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рмиିрмЬ рмШрм░େ рммрм╕ି рмкାрмЗрмкାрм░ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рмЗ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕୍рмеା рм░ рмЧрмарми рмПрммଂ рмдାрмХୁ рмкрм░ିрмЪାрм│рмиା рмХрм░ିрммା рмкାрмЗଁ рмпେрмЙଁрм╕рммୁ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା рм░ рмЖрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХ, рм╕େрмоାрмиେ рм╣େрм▓େ, рммିрмнିрми୍рми рмХрмо୍рмкାрмиୀ, рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рммା рммେрм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рм╕рмоିрмдି, рмлାрм░୍рмо рмпେрмЙଁ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмкାрми рмХାрм░୍рмб рмеିрмм , рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмжрмХ рм╕ଂрмШ рмПрммଂ рмХୃрм╖ି рм╕рморммାрнЯ рм╕рмоିрмдି рм╕рммୁ।
- рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмПрм╣ି рмЗ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рм░ рм░ୂрмкрм░େрмЦ рмХିрмкрм░ି рм╣େрмм, рмПрм╣ାрм░ рмкрмЮ୍рмЬିрмХрм░рмг рмк୍рм░рмгାрм│ୀ рмХିрмкрм░ି рм╣େрмм, рмПрм╣ା рмХିрмкрм░ି рмнାрммрм░େ рмХାрм░୍рмп୍рнЯ рмХрм░ିрмм, рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмЧୁрмбିрмХ рм░ рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା рмХрмг рм╣େрмм рмПрммଂ рмкрмЗрм╕ା рмжେрммା рмиେрммା рм░ рм░ୂрмкрм░େрмЦ рмХେрмоିрмдି рм╣େрмм, рнЯେрм╕рммୁ рм░ рмиିрнЯрмо рмХାрмиୁрми рмХୁ рммିрм╕୍рмдୃрмд рмнାрммେ рмкрм░рммрм░୍рмд୍рмдୀ рмкрм░୍рмп୍рнЯାрнЯрм░େ рмЬрмгାрмЗрммେ।
- рмпрмжି рмЗ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା рмЧୁрмбିрмХ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рмиିрнЯрмо рмХୁ рмоାрмиିрммା рм░େ рмЕрммрм╣େрм│ା рмХрм░рми୍рмдି рмХିрмо୍рммା рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмиିрнЯрмо рммାрм╣ାрм░େ рмХାрмо рмХрм░рми୍рмдି, рмдେрммେ рм╕େрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЕрммୈрмз рмШୋрм╖рмгା рмХрм░ି рм╕େрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ рм▓ାрмЗрм╕େрми୍рм╕ рмХୁ рм░рмж୍рмз рмХрм░ାрмпିрмм।
- рмпрмжି рмЗ - рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା рм░ рмоାрм▓ିрмХ рмХିрмо୍рммା рмкрм░ିрмЪାрм│рмиା рмЕрмзିрмХାрм░ୀ рмЗ- рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯ рмиିрнЯрмо рм░ рммିрм░ୁрмж୍рмз рм░େ рмХାрм░୍рмп୍рнЯ рмХрм░рми୍рмдି, рмдେрммେ рмдାрмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЬୋрм░ିрмоାрмиା рмнାрммрм░େ рм╕рм░୍рммрмиିрмо୍рми рмкрмЪିрм╢ рм╣рмЬ଼ାрм░ рмПрммଂ рм╕рм░୍рммାрмзିрмХ рмжрм╢ рм▓рмХ୍рм╖୍рнЯ рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।рмпрмжି рм╕େ рмиିрнЯрмо рмХୁ рммାрм░рмо୍рммାрм░ рмЙрм▓ଂрмШрми рмХрм░рми୍рмдି рмдେрммେ рмдାрмЩ୍рмХୁ рмк୍рм░рмдିрмжିрми рмжрм╢ рм╣рмЬ଼ାрм░ рмЯрмЩ୍рмХା рм▓େрмЦାрмП рмЬୋрм░ିрмоାрмиା рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рммା рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмк୍рм░рмХାрм░ рм░ рмХрм░ рммା рмЯାрмХ୍рм╕ рм▓рмЧାрмЗ рмкрм░ିрммେрмиାрм╣ିଁ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмЙрмкрм░େ, рмПрмкିрмПрмо୍рм╕ି рммрмЬାрм░ рммାрм╣ାрм░େ।
- рмпрмжି рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмормдрмнେрмж рммା рмЭрмЧрмбା рм╣ୁрмП рмХୃрм╖рмХ, рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмПрммଂ рмЕрми୍рнЯ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା рмормз୍рнЯрм░େ, рмдେрммେ рмПрм╣ାрмХୁ рм╕рмоାрмзାрми рмХрм░ିрммା рмкାрмЗଁ рм╕େрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХୁ рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рммା рм╕рмм- рмбିрммିрмЬ଼ୀрмиାрм▓ рмоାрмЬିрм╖୍рмЯ୍рм░େрмЯ рмЩ୍рмХ рмкାрмЦрм░େ рм▓ିрмЦିрмд рм░ୂрмкେ рмЖрммେрмжрми рмХрм░ିрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм । рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рмормдрмнେрмж рм░ рммୁрмЭାрмормгା рмХрм░ିрммା рмкାрмЗଁ рмПрмХ рммୋрм░୍рмб଼ рмЧрмарми рмХрм░ିрммେ рмпେрмЙଁрмеିрм░େ рмжୁрмЗ рм╕рмоୁрмжାрнЯ рмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмк୍рм░рмдିрмиିрмзି рм░рм╣ିрммେ। рмпрмжି рмПрм╣ିрмаାрм░େ рммୁрмЭାрмормгା рм╣ୋрмЗрмирмкାрм░ିрм▓ା рмдିрм░ିрм╢ рмжିрми рмормз୍рнЯрм░େ рмдେрммେ, рм╕рмоୁрмжାрнЯ рмж୍рммрнЯ рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмдାрмЩ୍рмХрм░ рм╣рм╕୍рмдрмХ୍рм╖େрмк рмкାрмЗଁ рмЖрммେрмжрми рмХрм░ିрммେ। рмжୁрмЗ рм╕рмоୁрмжାрнЯ рмЩ୍рмХ рмкାрмЦрм░େ рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рмХିрмо୍рммା рмЬିрм▓୍рм▓ାрмкାрм│ рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЖрммେрмжрми рмХрм░ିрммାрм░ рммିрмХрм│୍рмк рм░рм╣ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмПрмХ рмвାрмЮ୍рмЪା рммା рмЫାрмЮ୍рмЪ рмк୍рм░рмжାрми рмХрм░ୁрмЫି рмпେрмЙଁрмеିрм░େ рмХି рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмнାрмЗ рмиିрмЬେ рмХрмг୍рмЯ୍рм░ାрмХ୍рмЯ рмлାрм░୍рмормЗଂ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм।рмПрм╣ି рмЪାрм╖ рм░େ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмнାрмЗ рмормЮ୍рмЬି рммୁрмгିрммା рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рм╕рм╣ିрмд рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммା рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмиିрмЬрм░ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмХୁ рмПрмХ рмкୂрм░୍рммрмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рм░େ рммିрмХ୍рм░ୀ рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓рм░େ рм╕୍рмкୋрмирм╕рм░ рммା рмкୃрм╖୍рмармкୋрм╖рмХ рмпେрмЙଁрмоାрмиେ рм╣େрммେ, рм╕େрмоାрмиେ рм╣େрм▓େ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмм୍рнЯрмХ୍рмдିрммିрм╢େрм╖, рмнାрмЧିрмжାрм░ୀ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯିрмХ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା, рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯିрмХ рмЕрмиୁрм╖୍рмаାрми, рммେрм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рм╕ଂрм╕୍рмеା рмПрммଂ рм╕рмоିрмдି рм╕рммୁ рмпେрмЙଁрмоାрмиେ рмХି рмХୃрм╖рмХ рм╕рм╣ିрмд рмПрмХ рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдି рм░େ рмЖрммрмж୍рмз рм╣େрммେ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмХୁ рмХିрмгିрммା рмкାрмЗଁ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмЪାрм╖ рмХрм░ିрммା рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рммା рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рм╕рм╣ рмПрмХ рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рмХрм░ିрммାрмХୁ рм╕ୁрмпୋрмЧ рмжେрмЙрмЫି। рмПрмеିрм░େ рмЪାрм╖ рмХрм░ିрммା рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рмормз୍рнЯ рмиିрм░୍рмж୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рм░рм╣ିрмм рммрм░୍рмд୍рмдрмоାрми рмПрммଂ рмнрммିрм╖୍рнЯрмд рм░ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмжାрмо рмХୁ рмиେрмЗ।
- рмПрм╣ି рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рмормз୍рнЯ рмЬрмгେ рмормз୍рнЯрм╕୍рмеି рм░ рм╕୍рмеାрми рм░рм╣ିрмм рмпିрмПрмХି рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмПрммଂ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рммା рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмормз୍рнЯрм░େ рмормз୍рнЯрм╕୍рмеି рм░ рмХାрмо рмХрм░ିрмм। рмПрм╣ି рммିрм╖рнЯ рм░େ рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рм╕рммିрм╢େрм╖ рммିрммрм░рмгୀ рм░рм╣ିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рммିрмдрм░рмг рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕୍рмеା, рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା, рмоାрмирмХ, рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рмПрммଂ рмХୃрм╖ି рм╕େрммା рммିрм╖рнЯрм░େ рммିрм╕୍рмдୃрмд рмж୍рн▒ିрмкାрмХ୍рм╖ିрмХ рмЖрм▓ୋрмЪрмиା рмоାрмз୍рнЯрморм░େ рмжୁрмЗ рмкрмХ୍рм╖ рм░ рм╕рм╣рмормдି рм░େ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╣ାрм░ିрмХ рм╕рм░୍рмд୍рмдାрммрм│ୀ рм╕рммୁ рм░рм╣ିрмм।
- рмХୃрм╖ି рм╕େрммା рм░େ рмЕрми୍рмдрм░୍рмнୁрмХ୍рмд рм╕େрммା рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмормЮ୍рмЬି, рмЧୋ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯ, рмШାрм╕, рмХୃрм╖ି рмнିрмдୀрнЯ рм░ାрм╕ାрнЯрмиିрмХ рмкрмжାрм░୍рме, рм╕ାрм░, рмпрми୍рмд୍рм░рмкାрмдି, рмЙрми୍рмирмд рмк୍рм░рмгାрм│ୀ, рмЙрмкрмжେрм╢ାрммрм│ୀ, рмЬୈрммିрмХ рмХୃрм╖ି рм╕ାрмормЧ୍рм░ୀ рмПрммଂ рмЕрми୍рнЯାрми୍рнЯ рмЪାрм╖ рм╕ାрмормЧ୍рм░ୀ।
- рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░ рм╕рм░୍рммрмиିрмо୍рми рм╕рморнЯрм╕ୀрмоା рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмЧୋрмЯିрмП рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмХୁ рмЪାрм╖ рмХрм░ିрммାрм░ рм╕рморнЯрм╕ୀрмоା рмХିрмо୍рммା рмЧୃрм╣рмкାрм│ିрмдрмкрм╢ୁ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмЧୋрмЯିрмП рмк୍рм░рмбрмХ୍рм╕рми рмЪрмХ୍рм░ । рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░ рм╕рм░୍рммାрмзିрмХ рм╕рморнЯрм╕ୀрмоା рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмкାрмЮ୍рмЪ рммрм░୍рм╖। рмпрмжି рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рмЪାрм╖ рмХрм░ିрммାрм░ рм╕рморнЯрм╕ୀрмоା рмкାрмЮ୍рмЪ рммрм░୍рм╖ рм░ୁ рмЕрмзିрмХ рм╣ୁрмП, рмдେрммେ рмдାрм╣ା рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмПрммଂ рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рм░ рмоିрм│ିрмд рм╕рм╣рмормдି рмХ୍рм░рмоେ рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рм╣େрмм।
- рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рммିрмХ୍рм░ୀ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рмПрммଂ рмдାрм░ рммିрмнିрми୍рми рмк୍рм░рмХାрм░рм░ рм╕рмаିрмХ рмк୍рм░рмгାрм│ୀ рмормз୍рнЯ рмПрм╣ି рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рммрм░୍рмг୍рмгିрмдрм╣େрмм। рмЪାрм╖ рм╕рм░ିрммା рмкрм░େ рмлрм╕рм▓ рмХୁ рмаିрмХ рм╕рморнЯрм░େ рмиେрммା рм░ рм╕рмо୍рмкୂрм░୍рмг୍рмг рмжାрнЯିрмд୍рн▒ рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рм░। рмПрмеିрмкାрмЗଁ рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмХୁ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмк୍рм░рмХାрм░ рмк୍рм░рм╕୍рмдୁрмдି рмХрм░ିрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм। рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмХୁ рмлрм╕рм▓ рмХୁ рмиେрммା рм╕рморнЯрм░େ рм╣ିଁ рмЪୁрмХ୍рмдିрмкрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рм╣ୋрмЗрмеିрммା рмлрм╕рм▓ рм░ рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା рммିрм╖рнЯ рм░େ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмкрм░ୀрмХ୍рм╖ା рмХрм░ିрмиେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм। рмпрмжି рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмлрм╕рм▓ рмХୁ рмиେрммା рм╕рморнЯрм░େ рмдାрм░ рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା рмХୁ рмкрм░ୀрмХ୍рм╖ା рмХрм░ିрмирмеାрмП, рмдେрммେ рмПрм╣ା рмзрм░ିрмиେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм рмпେ рмлрм╕рм▓ рм░ рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା рмкрм░ୀрмХ୍рм╖ିрмд рмЕрмЯେ рмПрммଂ рмдାрмХୁ рмаିрмХ рм╕рморнЯрм░େ рм╣ିଁ рмлрм╕рм▓ рмХୁ рмиେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।
- рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рмормЮ୍рмЬି рмЪାрм╖ рм╣େрмЙрмеିрм▓େ, рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмХୁ рм╕рмо୍рмкୂрм░୍рмг୍рмг рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рм░ рмдିрмиି рмнାрмЧрм░ୁ рмжୁрмЗ рмнାрмЧ рмормЮ୍рмЬି рмХୁ рмиେрм▓ାрммେрм│େ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм। рмЕрммрм╢ିрм╖୍рмЯ рмПрмХ рмнାрмЧ рмормЮ୍рмЬି рм░ рмЧୁрмгрммрмд୍рмдା рмк୍рм░рмоାрмгрмкрмд୍рм░ рмкାрмЗрммାрмкрм░େ рмПрммଂ рмормЮ୍рмЬିрмХୁ рмиେрммାрм░ рмдିрм░ିрм╢ рмжିрми рмнିрмдрм░େ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмкрмЗрма рмХрм░ିрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм।
- рмХିрми୍рмдୁ рмЕрми୍рнЯ рм╕рммୁ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░େ рмХ୍рм░େрмдା рмХୁ рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рмиେрм▓ାрммେрм│େ рм╣ିଁ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм рмУ рм░рм╕ିрмж рмжେрммାрмХୁ рмкрмбିрмм рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмХୁ।
- рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рммିрмХା рмХିрмгା рмЙрмкрм░େ рмкୂрм░୍рммрм░ୁ рмеିрммା рм░ାрмЬ୍рнЯ рм░ рмЖрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмЖрмЗрмиି рнзрнпрнлрнл рм░ рмоାрмкрмХ рм▓ାрмЧୁ рм╣େрммрмиାрм╣ିଁ। рмПрм╣ି рмЦрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм╕рморм╕୍рмд рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рм░ рмкୂрм░୍рммрмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рмоାрмкрмХ рм░ୁ рмоୁрмХ୍рмд рм░рм╣ିрмм। рмХୃрм╖рмХ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рм░ рмЦрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмХୁ рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░ рм░େ рм░рмЦି рмкାрм░ିрммେ рмПрммଂ рммିрмХ୍рм░ି рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ।
- рмормдрмнେрмж рм╣େрм▓େ рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рмЩ୍рмХ рмж୍рм╡ାрм░ା рмЧрмаିрмд рммୋрм░୍рмб଼ рмдାрм░ рм╕рмоାрмзାрми рмХрм░ିрмм। рмПрмаାрм░େ рм╕рмоାрмзାрми рмирм╣େрм▓େ рмжୁрмЗ рмкрмХ୍рм╖ рмПрм╕୍рмбିрмПрмо рмХିрмо୍рммା рмЬିрм▓୍рм▓ାрмкାрм│ рмХିрмо୍рммା рмЙрмкрмЬିрм▓୍рм▓ାрмкାрм│ рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЖрммେрмжрми рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмХୁ рмЕрмзିрмХ рм╢рмХ୍рмдିрм╢ାрм│ୀ рмХрм░ିрмм। рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмж୍рн▒ାрм░ା рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмЩ୍рмХрм░ рмЦрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рмк୍рм░рм╕୍рмдୁрмдି рмк୍рм░рмгାрм│ୀ, рммିрмдрм░рмг, рмЖрммрмг୍рмЯрми рмПрммଂ рммାрмгିрмЬ୍рнЯ рмЙрмкрм░େ рмиିрнЯрми୍рмд୍рм░рмг рм░рм╣ିрмм। рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмоାрмз୍рнЯрморм░େ рмХୃрм╖ି рмХ୍рм╖େрмд୍рм░ рм░େ рмк୍рм░рмдିрмпୋрмЧିрмдା рммрмвିрмм рмПрммଂ рмХୃрм╖рмХ рм░ рмЖрмормжାрмиୀ рмЕрмзିрмХ рм╣େрмм। рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмж୍рн▒ାрм░ା рмХେрммрм│ рмЕрм╕ାрмзାрм░рмг рмкрм░ିрм╕୍рмеିрмдି рм░େ рмПрммଂ рмЕрмд୍рнЯାрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХ рмЦрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммрмвିрммା рм╕рморнЯрм░େ рм╣ିଁ рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рм░େ рмЦрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм╕ଂрм░рмХ୍рм╖рмг рм░ рмкрм░ିрмоାрмгрмХୁ рмиିрм░୍рмж୍рмзିрм╖୍рма рмХрм░ାрмпିрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЕрмзିрмХାрм░ рмжେрмЙрмЫି рмХି рм╕େ рмХିрмЫି рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ , рмФрм╖рмз, рм╕ାрм░ рмЖрмжିрмХୁ рмЕрмд୍рнЯାрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХ рмкрмжାрм░୍рме рмнାрммେ рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмХେрмдେрмЧୁрмбିрмП рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмпେрмкрм░ିрмХି рмзାрмирмЬାрмдୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ, рмбାрм▓ି рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ, рмдୈрм│ рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ, рмдେрм▓, рмкିрмЖрмЬ, рмЖрм│ୁ рм░ рммିрмдрм░рмг рмХୁ рмиିрнЯрми୍рмд୍рм░ୀрмд рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ рмХେрммрм│ рмЕрм╕ାрмзାрм░рмг рмкрм░ିрм╕୍рмеିрмдି рм░େ। рмпେрмкрм░ିрмХି рмпୁрмз୍рнЯ, рморм░ୁрмбି, рмЕрмд୍рнЯрмзିрмХ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯрммୃрмж୍рмзି, рмЕрмдି рмнрнЯାрмирмХ рмк୍рм░ାрмХୃрмдିрмХ рммିрмкрмж । рмдେрмгୁ рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рм░େ рммрми୍рмжୋрммрм╕୍рмд рммା рмк୍рм░рммିрмзାрми рм░рм╣ୁрмЫି рмХି рмЙрмкрм░ୋрмХ୍рмд рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмЧୁрмбିрмХ рмЕрмд୍рнЯାрммрм╢୍рнЯрмХ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмдାрм▓ିрмХା рм░ୁ рммрм╣ିрм░୍рмнୁрмд рм╣େрмм।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмХେрми୍рмж୍рм░ рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ рмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЕрмзିрмХ рм╢рмХ୍рмдି рмк୍рм░рмжାрми рмХрм░ୁрмЫି рмХି рм╕େ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмм୍рнЯрмХ୍рмдି рм░ рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рм░ рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рмХୁ рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рмХрм░ିрмкାрм░ିрммେ। рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рм░ рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рмХେрммрм│ рмХୃрм╖ି рмЙрмд୍рмкାрмж рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммୃрмж୍рмзି рм░େ рм╣ିଁ рмиିрм░୍рмж୍рмзିрм╖୍рма рмХрм░ାрмпାрмЗрмкାрм░ିрмм। рмпрмжି рмЦୁрмЪୁрм░ା рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕ାрнЯୀ рмлрм│, рмлୁрм▓ рмЖрмжି рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммрмвାрми୍рмдି рмПрммଂ рм╢ୀрмШ୍рм░ рмкрмЪୁ рмирмеିрммା рмХୃрм╖ି рмЬାрмдୀрнЯ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рмкрмЪାрм╢ рмк୍рм░рмдିрм╢рмд рммрмвିрм▓େ рмормз୍рнЯ рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рм░ рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рм╣େрмм।рмПрм╣ି рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммୃрмж୍рмзି рмЧрм▓ା рмПрмХ рммрм░୍рм╖ рм░ рммୃрмж୍рмзି рмХିрмо୍рммା рмЧрм▓ା рмкାрмЮ୍рмЪ рммрм░୍рм╖ рм░ рмЦୁрмЪୁрм░ା рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рммୃрмж୍рмзି рмпେрмЙଁрмЯା рмХрмо рмеିрмм рм╕େрмЗрмЯା рмХୁ рмиେрмЗ рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░ିрмд рм╣େрмм।
- рмпେрмЙଁрмоାрмиେ рмХୃрм╖ି рмж୍рм░рмм୍рнЯ рм░ рмоାрмирмХ рммୃрмж୍рмзିрм░େ рмиିрнЯୋрмЬିрмд рмЕрмЫрми୍рмдି, рм░рмк୍рмдାрмиି рмХрм░ୁрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмкрм░ିрммрм╣рми рм╕ୁрммିрмзା рмЙрмкрм▓рмм୍рмз рмХрм░ାрмЙрмЫрми୍рмдି, рмПрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХ рмаାрм░େ рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░рмг рмиିрнЯрмо рм▓ାрмЧୁрм╣େрмм рмиାрм╣ିଁ।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмпେрмХୌрмгрм╕ି рмм୍рнЯрмХ୍рмдି рмлрм╕рм▓ рмЕрморм│ рмаାрм░ୁ рмЖрм░рмо୍рмн рмХрм░ି рмЧ୍рм░ାрм╣рмХ рмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХ рмкାрмЦрм░େ рмкрм╣рмЮ୍рмЪିрммା рмкрм░୍рмп୍рнЯрми୍рмд рмХାрм░୍рмп୍рнЯ рм░େ рмнାрмЧ рмиେрмЗрмкାрм░ିрммେ। рмПрм╣ି рмкрм░୍рмп୍рнЯାрнЯ рмЧୁрмбିрмХ рм╣େрмЙрмЫି рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмк୍рм░рм╕୍рмдୁрмдି рмк୍рм░рмгାрм│ୀ, рмк୍рнЯାрмХେрмЬିଂ, рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм╕ଂрм░рмХ୍рм╖рмг, рмкрм░ିрммрм╣рми, рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рммିрмдрм░рмг।
- рмПрм╣ି рммିрм▓ рмЕрмиୁрм╕ାрм░େ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рм░ рм╕ଂрмЪାрм│рми рмПрммଂ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рмЙрмкрм░େ рм▓ାрмЧୁрмеିрммା рмнрмг୍рмбାрм░рмг рмкрм░ିрмоାрмг рмиିрм░୍рмзାрм░рмг рм░ рмиିрнЯрмо рм╕рммୁ рмХୌрмгрм╕ି рм╕рм░рмХାрм░ୀ рм╕ାрмзାрм░рмг рммିрмдрм░рмг рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕୍рмеା рм░େ рм▓ାрмЧୁ рм╣େрмм рмиାрм╣ିଁ। рмПрм╣ି рмкିрмб଼ିрмПрм╕ рмм୍рнЯрммрм╕୍рмеା рм░େ рмпୋрмЧ୍рнЯ рм▓ୋрмХрмоାрмирмЩ୍рмХୁ рмЙрмЪିрмд рм░ିрм╣ାрмдି рмоୂрм▓୍рнЯ рм░େ рмЦାрмж୍рнЯрм╕рм╢୍рнЯ рммрмг୍рмЯрми рмХрм░ାрмпିрмм।
Friday, December 4, 2020
рдХिрд╕ाрди рдФрд░ рдХृрд╖ि рдмिрд▓ реирежреиреж।
рд╡ीрдЧрдд рд╕ाрда рд╡рд░्рд╖ों рддрдХ рд╣рдоाрд░े рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдЧрд╡ाрд░ рдмрдиाрдХे рд░рдЦा рдЧेрдпा। рдЙрдирдХो рджेрд╢ рджुрдиिрдпा рдХे рдмाрд░े рдоैं рдЕрдЬ्рдЮाрди рдЕрди्рдзрдХाрд░ рдоैं рд░рдЦा рдЧрдпा। рдмрд╣рдд рд╕ाрд░ा рд░ाрдЬ्рдпों рдоैं рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ рдХा рдХृрд╖ि рдкॉрд▓िрд╕ी рдХे рдмाрд░े рдоैं рд╕рдЪ्рдЪाрдИ рдкрддा рдирд╣ीं рд╣ै। рдЫे рджрд╕ंрдз рддрдХ рдиिрдЬी рд╕्рд╡ाрд░्рде рд╣ेрддु рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдЕंрдзेрд░े рдоें рд░рдЦा рдЧрдпा। рдФрд░ рдзीрд░े рдзीрд░े рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдЕрдкрдиे рдХो рд▓ाрдЪाрд░ рдоाрдирдиे рд▓рдЧा। рдкॉрд▓िрд╕ी рддो рдмрдиा рджिрдпा рдЧрдпा рдкрд░ рдЙрд╕рдХो рдХाрд░्рдпрдХाрд░ी рдирд╣ीं рдХिрдпा рдЧрдпा। рдЗрд╕ीрд▓िрдП рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдХृрд╖ि рд╕े рд▓ाрдн рдирд╣ीं рдоिрд▓ рд╕рдХा। рдзीрд░े рдзीрд░े рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдЬाрдд рдкाрдд рдХे рдиाрдо рдкрд░ рдмांрдЯा рдЧेрдпा। рдЙрдирдХे рдордз्рдп рдХрд▓рд╣ рдХा рд╕ृрд╖्рдЯि рдХिрдпा рдЧрдпा। рдФрд░ рдЙрдирдХा рдПрдХрддा рдХो рдЦंрдбिрдд рдХिрдпा рдЧрдпा। рд░ाрдЬрдзाрдиी рдоैं рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХेрд▓िрдП рдкॉрд▓िрд╕ी рдиिрдХрд▓ा рдФрд░ рдЧांрд╡ рдоें рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдХुрдЫ рдкрддा рдиा рдЪрд▓ा। рдОрд╕े рдЪाрд▓рддा рд░рд╣ा। рдХрднी рдЙंрдХेрд▓िрдП рдкाрд▓िрд╕ी рдирд╣ीं рдмрдиा। рдкрд░ рдЙрдирдХे рд╣िрдд рдХे рдмाрд░े рдоें рд╣рд╡ा рдмрдиाрдХे рдЙрдирдХो рдХुрдЫ рдЪाрдЯुрдХाрд░ рдШूрд╕рдЦोрд░ी рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдардЧ рдиे рд▓рдЧे। рдзीрд░े рдзीрд░े рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХो рдиुрдХрд╕ाрди рднрд░рдиा рдкрдб़ा। рдФрд░ рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХे рднрд░ोрд╕ा рдЗрди рд░ाрдЬрдиेрддाрдУं рд╕े рдЙрда рдЧрдпा।
рдЕрдм рдЙрд╕ рдЕрд╡िрд╢्рд╡рд╕рдиीрдпрддा рдФрд░ рдиुрдХрд╕ाрди рдЙрдаाрдиे рдХा рднрдп рд╕े рдЙрдирдХो рдХौрди рдиिрдХрд▓ेрдЧा? рдпे рдПрдХ рдмрд╣ुрдд рджुрд╕рдж्рдп рдХाрд░्рдп рд╣े рдЬिрд╕рдХो рд╣рдоाрд░ी рд╡рд░्рддрдоाрди рдХी рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ рдХрд░ рд░рд╣ा рд╣े। рд╣рдоाрд░े рдоोрджीрдЬी рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХि рд╕рдорд╕्рдпा рдХो рднрд▓ी рднांрддि рдЬिрдпा рд╣े рдФрд░ рдоेрд╣рд╕ूрд╕ рдХिрдпा рд╣े। рдХ्рдпूं рдХी рд╡ो рдЕрдкрдиी рдЬिंрджрдЧी рдЕрдкрдиे рднाрд░рдд рдоाрддा рдХी рдиाрдо рдХिрдпा рд╣े। рдЕрдЧрд░ рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдЫे рджрд╕ंрдзी рддрдХ рдиुрдХрд╕ाрди рд╕рд╣ा рд╣े рддो рдоोрджीрдЬी рдХो рднी рддिрд╢ рд╕ाрд▓ рджे рдХे рджेрдЦ рд▓े। рдЕрдкрдиे рднाрд░рдд рдоाрддा рдХो рдФрд░ рдЦुрджрдХो рд╣рд╕्рддा рдХिрд▓рдЦिрд▓рддा рд╣ुрдЖ рдкाрдУрдЧे। рдЕрдкрдиे рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдоोрджीрдЬी рдХा рдЬीрд╡рди рдХो рдкрд░рдЦ рдиा рд╣ोрдЧा। рдХेрд╕े рд╡्рдпрдХ्рддि рд╣ै, рдЬाрдирдиा рд╣ोрдЧा рдЬो рдЕрдкрдиेрд▓िрдП рдХрднी рдХुрдЫ рдирд╣ीं рдХिрдпा। рдЕрдкрдиे рджेрд╢ рдХे рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХे рдмрд░ें рдоें рд╣рдоेрд╢ा рд╕ोрдЪा।
- рдЕрдкрдиे рдоोрджी рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ рдЬो рдХृрд╖ि рдХाрдиूрди рд▓ाрдПं рд╣ैं, рд╡ो рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХेрд▓िрдП рдмрд╣ुрдд рдЕрдЪ्рдЫा рд╣ै। рдкрд╣рд▓े рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдЕрдкрдиे рдЙрдкрдЬाрдК рдХो рдХрд╣ीं рднी рдЕрд▓рдЧ рд╕्рдЯेрдЯ рдоें рдмेрдЪ рдирд╣ीं рдкाрддे рдеे। рдкрд░рди्рддु рдпे рдмिрд▓ рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ी рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░ рдЕрдиुрдорддि рджेрддा рд╣े рд╡ो рдЕрдкрдиा рдЙрдд्рдкाрдж рдХो рдХрд╣ीं рднी рднाрд░рдд рдоें рдмेрдЪ рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ैं।
- рдпे рдХृрд╖ि рдХाрдиूрди рдПрдордПрд╕рдкी рд╕े рдХुрдЫ рдЫेрдб़рдЫाрдб़ рдирд╣ीं рдХрд░рддा рд╣े। рдПрдкीрдПрдорд╕ी рдХे рддрд╣рдд рдЬो рднी рдПрдордПрд╕рдкी рд╣ोрдЧा рдЙрд╕рдХो рдоाрдиेрдЧा।
- рдпे рдХृрд╖ि рдХाрдиूрди рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХो рдЕрдкрдиे рдкुрд░ाрдиे рдоाрд░्рдХेрдЯ рдХे рдмाрд╣рд░ рдЬाрдХрд░ рдлрд╕рд▓ рдХो рдмेрдЪрдиे рдХि рдЕрдиुрдорддि рджेрддा рд╣ै। рдХिрд╕ाрди рдПрдордПрд╕рдкी рд╕े рдЬ्рдпाрджा рджाрдо рднी рдбिрдоांрдб рдХрд░рд╕рдХ्рддा рд╣े।
- рдЬैрд╕े рдкुрд░ाрдиे рдоंрдбी рд╕рдм рдЪрд▓рддा рдеा рд╡ैрд╕े рд╣ी рдЪрд▓ेрдЧा। рдкрд░ рдЬो рдХिрд╕ाрди рдЪाрд╣ेрдЧा рд╡ो рдмाрд╣рд░ рдХी рд░ाрдЬ्рдпों рдоें рднी рдлрд╕рд▓ рдмेрдЪ рдкाрдПрдЧा। рдФрд░ рдЙрд╕рдкрд░ рд░ाрдЬ्рдп рдХा рдЯैрдХ्рд╕ рдирд╣ीं рд▓ाрдЧू рд╣ोрдЧा।
- рдпे рдХृрд╖ि рдХाрдиूрди рдХिрд╕ाрди рдХो рдмрдб़ा рдоाрд░्рдХेрдЯ рдЕрдерд╡ा рдмाрдЬाрд░ рджे рд░рд╣ा рд╣े। рддो рдпे рдЦुрд╕ी рдХि рдмाрдд рд╣ुрдИं рдиा।
- рдпे рдмिрд▓ рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдПрдХ рдк्рд▓ेрдЯрдлॉрд░्рдо рджे рд░рд╣ा рд╣ै рдЬिрд╕рдоें рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдЕंрддрд░ाрд╕्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рдмाрдЬाрд░ рдХो рднी рдЬा рд╕рдХрддा рд╣ै। рд╕िрд░्рдл рдЗрд╕्рдХेрд▓िрдпे рдЙрд╕рдХो рдЕрдкрдиे рд░ाрдЬ्рдпों рдоें рд░рдЬिрд╕्рдЯ्рд░ेрд╢рди рдХрд░рдиा рд╣ोрдЧा рдЦुрджрдХो। рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдЧ्рд░ुрдк рд╣ोрдХे рднी рдЕрдкрдиे рдХो рд░рдЬिрд╕्рдЯ्рд░ेрд╢рди рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддे рд╣ैं। рдЙрд╕рдХो рдлाрд░्рдорд░ рдк्рд░ोрдб्рдпूрд╕рд░ рдСрд░्рдЧрдиाрдЗрдЬेрд╢рди рдмोрд▓ा рдЬाрдПрдЧा। рдХिрд╕ाрди рдЗрд╕िрдХे рдоाрдз्рдпрдо рд╕े рдм्рдпाрдкрд░ рдХрд░ेрдЧा рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рдФрд░ рдЕंрддрд░рд░ाрд╖्рдЯ्рд░ीрдп рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░।
- рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ी рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░ рд╡्рдпाрдкाрд░ рдХा рдЬाрдпрдЬा рд▓िрдпा рдЬाрдПрдЧा। рдХोрдИ рднी рдбिрд╕्рдк्рдпूрдЯ рд╣ोрдЧा рддो рдЙрд╕рдХा рд░िрдЬॉрд▓्рдпूрд╢рди рдХिрдпाрдЬाрдПрдЧा рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ी рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░ рдПрд╕рдбीрдПрдо рдХे рд▓ेрдмрд▓ рдкрд░ рд╣ोрдЧा।
- рдзोрдЦाрдЧрд░ी рдХेрд▓िрдП рднी рд╕рдЦ्рдд рднुрдЧрддाрди рд░рдЦा рдЧेрдпा рд╣ै। рдЕрдЧрд░ рдХोрдИ рдХृрд╖ि рдоूрд▓्рдп рдоें рдзोрдЦा рдХрд░ेрдЧा, рдЙрд╕्рдХेрд▓िрдпे рдкрдЪ्рдЪीрд╕ рд╣рдЬाрд░ рд╕े рд▓ेрдХे рдкाрдЪ рд▓ाрдЦ рддрдХ рдЬुрд░рдоाрдиा рд░рдЦा рдЧेрдпा рд╣ै।
- рдЕрдЧрд░ рд╡्рдпाрдкाрд░ рдоें рдХोрдИ рдл्рд░ॉрдб рдХрд░ेрдЧा рддो рдЙрд╕рдХे рд▓िрдП рдЬुрд░рдоाрдиा рдкрдЪाрд╕ рд╣рдЬाрд░ рд╕े рд▓ेрдХे рджрд╕ рд▓ाрдЦ рддрдХ рд░рдЦा рдЧेрдпा рд╣े।
- рдФрд░ рд╡्рдпाрдкाрд░ рдоैं рдкрд╣рд▓े рд╕े рд╣ी рдХृрд╖ि рдоूрд▓्рдп рддрдп рдХिрдпा рдЬाрдпेрдЧा рд╕рд░рдХाрд░ी рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░ рдФрд░ рдХृрд╖ि рдХрд░рдиे рдкрд╣рд▓े рд╕े рд╣ी рдПрдЧ्рд░ीрдоेंрдЯ рдХिрдпा рдЬाрдПрдЧा рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдФрд░ рдмाрдпрд░्рд╕ рдХे рдмीрдЪ рдоें।
- рдЗрд╕ी рдХृрд╖ि рдмिрд▓ рдоें рдк्рдпाрдЬ, рдЖрд▓ू, рдЧेрд╣ूं, рдЪाрд╡рд▓, рдмाрдЬрд░ा, рдПрдбिрдм्рд▓ рдСрдпрд▓, рдСрдпрд▓ рд╕ीрдб рдХो рдПрд╕ेंрд╢िрдпрд▓ рдХрдоोрдбिрдЯीрдЬ़ рдиिрдпрдо рдХे рдмाрд╣рд░ рд░рдЦा рдЧेрдпा рд╣े। рдЕрдм рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдпे рд╕рдм рдХा рд╡्рдпाрдкाрд░ рдХрд░ рд╕рдХрддा рд╣े।
- рдХुрдЫ рдбॉрдХ्рдпूрдоेंрдЯ рдХो рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдмрдиाрдиा рдкрдб़ेрдЧा рдЬैрд╕े рдкाрди рдХाрд░्рдб।
- рдоोрдмाрдЗрд▓ рдкे рд╕рдм рдХिрд╕ाрди рднाрдИ рдХो рдкрд╣рд▓े рдЕрдкрдиे рдХो рд░рдЬिрд╕्рдЯрд░ рдХрд░рдиा рд╣ोрдЧा। e-Nam рд╕ाрдЗрдЯ рдкрд░ рдЦुрдж рдХो рд░рдЬिрд╕्рдЯ्рд░ाрд░ рдХрд░рдиा рд╣ोрдЧा। рдЙрд╕рд╕े рд╕рд░्рд╡рднाрд░рддीрдп рд╕्рддрд░ рдкрд░ рдХिрд╕ाрди рдЯ्рд░ेрдбिंрдЧ рдХрд░ рдкाрдПрдЧा।
Wednesday, December 2, 2020
Friday, November 27, 2020
IN INDIA MBA COLLEGES SHOULD GIVE MORE EMPHASIS ON ENTREPRENEURSHIP DEVELOPMENT RATHER PLACEMENTS.
There are hundreds of MBA colleges and MBA students. A MBA student generally spends minimum 7-10 lakhs for to complete his/her study by doing education loan. But lastly satisfied with a mere Rs 30000/- to Rs 40000/month salary and crushed his/her head for lifetime in the feet of a multinational company or a private company or very smooth banking life. The real talent of that youth hasn't been explored. This is called under explored brain or talent. I think MBA colleges doesn't give much importance to entrepreneurship development rather they gives much importance to placement. This may be the reason more youth are preferring to establish themselves in foreign countries. I think the MBA students needs much more counselling to go for entrepreneurship development. Who will motivate them except MBA colleges in which they are enrolling?
Today India is growing in multiple way. So we need more professionals to come forward and utilize their knowledge, experience and leadership quality in generating entrepreneurs. By creating entrepreneurs we will generate more employment privately which further enrich the life of our people. Entrepreneurship development helps our people in becoming self dependent economically and socially. If someone is economically healthy, he must be mentally healthy. Their relationship in society will become healthier.
There are many sectors a professional can go for entrepreneurship development like Agriculture, more specifically in Horticulture, dairy industry development that is Milk processing industry( Ghee, cheese, paneer etc). In Horticulture One can go for establishment of fruit, flower and vegetable processing industries in India in an increased manner. In a wide extent one can go for textile industry like jute industry.
One can go for commercial cultivation in order to achieve the processing industry targets. In India except 3-4 states there is no commercial cultivation of crops in agriculture and no counselling centers are also there to motivate farmers to go for it. Thanks to the government of India for bringing out new policy by which a farmer can sell his produce all over India and outside India.
If from 100 colleges of MBA, 10 students per MBA college will be interested to go for entrepreneurship development, then straight 1000 entrepreneurs will be developed and lakhs of employment will be generated. It's time to think all of us seriously about our country specially our professionals.
MBA students or any professionals can take the benefit of Government of India's initiatives like START UP and MAKE IN INDIA policy. They can also help other fellow young men by motivating them to come to entrepreneurship development sector and also they can set examples of themselves by entering to commercial agriculture in a grand way through utilizing their parental agricultural lands into commercial venture.
They can also enter in the world of natural or renewable energy sector and set up their own farms. Because India now is new emerging destination of Investment in renewable energy sector. Whether it may be solar energy or wind energy or water energy. Now India's agreement on this renewable energy is going on with Denmark who is the pioneer of green energy. So this is the time to switch up your working sector and to be dynamic in creating new entrepreneurship.
JAY HIND.
Thursday, November 12, 2020
How much cost India is bearing in selling liquor?
The Origin of India is from Vedic culture or Sanatana culture. There is no space for non-veg in sanatana culture. There is un-limited knowledge in our scriptures like Vedas and Upanishads about the universe, Human-being and God. Our scriptures are telling us the science of how the entire universe is working under the guidance and supervision of God. Our supreme power is Shree Radhey Krishna and all other deities and living beings are part of their energy. Our culture says live and let live with peace and without violence. At the same time in order to save your Dharma if necessary take the weapons and fight against the evils. In our History there is no scarcity of sacrifices and at the same time battle for justice.
But today our government is opening liquor shop in the name of revenue collection. Can't we generate revenue in other developmental sector like agriculture, business, service etc ? I don't think that much of revenue has been collected from liquor selling. Rather it destroys our human potential, human power, most importantly it destroys spiritual growth of our countrymen. It destroys our future generations and makes our mind into a dustbin. Apart from this, consuming liquor in excess amount deteriorates the health of ours. It mentally killed a person by hijacking his or her rational thinking power. It destroys thousands of family life by creating disturbances among family members. It is becoming an addiction which later on force a person to commit crimes. Our scriptures has told us consumption of liquor is a sin among five important sins as it has lots of bad impact on human being.
Most importantly alcohol killed all the positivity inside us and bring us in a deep state of depression. It destroys all the goodness inside human being. That ultimately seized the rational thinking power towards ourselves and towards our society. It enhances the negativity and fear inside us. It also reduces the tolerance power for bearing any physical or material loss to ourselves. It is just devastated our relationship with our family, friends, colleagues and society.
As a government our primary duty is to save our citizens from any evils. It's our duty to create dynamic, talented and positive personality inside our citizens. But we in the name of revenue are destroying our youths. By giving easy access to alcohol we are finishing thousands life in India. We are finishing thousands family. We are bringing darkness in lakhs of houses. Before we lit the candle, the candle itself is Breaking down. India is having very small small villages where quality Education is not at reach to every child. But alcohol can reach. How fool we are as a government? And we have Education system with full absence of morality and full presence of foolishness which only can create educated unemployment.
I urge Indian government please for God's sake stop selling alcohol. We are losing our brothers, fathers, uncles. Please stop these silence killing our innocent people. Stop stop stop alcohol selling and save our young talent.
Jay Hind.
Saturday, October 17, 2020
After Demonitization Why There Is No Presence And No Activity of NGOs In India Particularly In Rural Areas:
At the same time lots of Central Government developmental programs are continuing in rural India. But due to illiteracy, ignorance and very importantly language barriers the awareness about the different government schemes couldn't happen among Rural people. Fifty percent people don't know how to write, how to operate mobiles. They don't know how to fill up different application forms, banking vouchers, they don't have PAN cards and harassed by different political agents called Dalals or middle-man.The Dalals are exploiting the ignorant people by showing them the false hopes and assurances.
Thus the government affiliated NGOs should be encouraged and strengthened, so that they can aware and empower our rural people. The need of the hour is how to educate the rural people and make them familiarize with the mobile technology. The problem arise when a state government doesn't implement the central developmental schemes in it's state with letter and spirit.
It's too late, but still central government should encourage the NGOs to actively participate in every developmental programs in rural areas in India. More private investment should come to rural sector for implementation of developmental schemes.
Jay Hind ЁЯМ╣ЁЯМ╣ЁЯМ╣
Saturday, October 10, 2020
How To Make Book Writing More Popular In India:
Jay Hind.
Saturday, October 3, 2020
Denmark And India Green Strategic Partnership: Denmark is Pioneer of Clean/ Green Energy:
A historical first virtual meet has been held on 28th September 2020 between Denmark PM Mrs Mette Fredrickson and Indian PM Mr Narendra Modi. A green strategic partnership has been discussed between the Prime Ministers apart from various developmental issues. Here I am going to put the light what exactly the position of Denmark in green or clean energy sector in the world.
Denmark is a small Scandinavian country in Europe. It's linked to Sweden by Oresund Bridge. Copenhagen is the capital of Denmark. The citizens of Denmark are called Danis.It has the longest royal monarchy ruling country and got democracy on 1945. The currency of Denmark is Danis Krone. Time taken from Denmark to India by flight is 15 hr 10 min. Present Prime Minister of Denmark is Mrs Matte Fredrickson and Monarch is Margrethe. It's population is approximately 58 lakhs.
Denmark is Pioneer in Clean Energy after the country faced a huge energy crisis in 1970's. Before 1970 they were usually depends upon fossil fuels. But after that they thought how to get independent of fossil fuels and how to conserve energy. Because of this they were tried to heat the big pile of stones through electricity, generate heat and then conserve it.
PIONEERS IN CLEAN ENERGY:
More than two third of Denmark's renewable energy comes from bio- energy that is stored in organic material or biomass.
- Agriculture is a big business in Denmark and it indirectly helps in generating energies.
- With manures, Animal fats, straws are the raw materials used for biogas and liquid biofuels.
- Many Danish power plants are switching from fossil fuels to biomass (wood petlets, wood chips and straw).
- Nearby two third of the Danish households are supplied with district heating (heat networks) where the heat is distributed to citizens as hot water in pipes.
- Roughly half of the fuel for District heating in Denmark is made up of biomass and other sources of renewable energy.
- While Biomass is a renewable energy source it's climate impact depends on the type of biomass being used.
- There is a strong focus on securing sustainable biomass in Denmark.
- Clean energy is a Danish Passion and 30% of total energy used in Denmark comes from renewable sources.
- Wind energy is well established in Denmark which long ago decided to put the Danish climate's constant breezes and blusters into practical use.
- Now Denmark produces almost twice as much wind energy per capita as the runner up among industrialized countries in the OECD.
- A giant offshore wind farm is under construction on the island of Mon in the Baltic sea. When it is finished in 2022, it will produce enough electricity to power six lacs household.
- Denmark began looking into the possibilities of wind energy after the oil crisis of 1973.
- A nascent wind turbine industry was emerged as a spin-off of the manufacturing of agricultural machinery and the first commercial wind turbine was errected in 1979.
- The success of onshore wind power inspired the development of offshore wind energy.
- In 2002, the world's then largest offshore wind farm Horns Reef-1 was established in the North sea about 14-20 kms off the coast of Jutland.
- In 2009 and 2019 two more offshore wind farms were inagurated near Horns Reef 1. The newest of them Horns reef-3 is the Denmark's largest offshore wind farm and will increase the Danish electricity generations from wind by arround 12% with a total capacity of 407MW, 49 wind turbines of Horns Reef-3 will cover the annual electricity consumption of approximately 425000 Danish households.
- In 2019 according to preliminary figures a historical event occurred in Denmark.
- The 15th of September from midnight to midnight was the first day ever where wind turbine production exceeded the Danes electricity demand.
Saturday, September 26, 2020
Agriculture Bill 2020/ Farmers Bill 2020:
2) The Farmers (Empowerment and protection) Agreement On Price Assurance and Farm Service Bill 2020:
- Giving a platform to Indian Agriculture to attract foreign direct investment and share market.
- Giving options to our farmers to go for commercial cultivation.
- Initiation of free inter and intra state farming trading activities.
- Making our agriculture produce International standard.
- Attracting more Public private investment in agriculture.
- Increase Farmers income by giving multiple options like MSP or Non- MSP.
- Reduce the Monopoly of middle-man.
- Remove cereals, pulses, oilseeds, onions, potato, from essential Commodities clutch.
Sunday, September 6, 2020
Financial Literacy In Rural Bharat :A Dream To Be Achieved
- How to read and write numerals?
- How to do basic addition and substraction?
- How to fill up different vouchers which are being used for different financial transactions? Examples like deposit vouchers, withdrawal vouchers, vouchers for NEFT, vouchers for RTGS etc.
- How to fill up loan application forms?
- Educate the people about the various government financial benefit schemes.
- Educate the people about various saving or deposit schemes.
- Educate the citizens about the basic documents for opening of any saving accounts or current accounts?
- Educating the citizens of Bharat about KYC documents and it's importance.
Monday, August 31, 2020
Cognizable and Non- cognizable Offence in Criminal Procedure Code In India:
COGNIZABLE OFFENCE: It is an Offence where a police officer can arrest without a warrant.
- In such cases after arrest has been made, the accused will be produced before a magistrate and he may require the police officer to investigate the matter.
- After investigation, if the case is made out i.e. the charge sheet filed goes against accused, the magistrate can order for arrest.
- Offences of waging or attempting to wage war or abetting the waging of war against the government of India.
- Wearing the dress or carrying any token used by a soldier, sailer, or airman with an intent that it may be believed he is such a soldier, sailor,or airman.
- Rioting armed with deadly weapon.
- Hiring, engaging or employing persons to take part in an unlawful assembly or taking part in self.
- Being or expecting to be a public servant and taking a gratification other than legal remuneration in respect of an official act.
- Public servant obtaining any valuable things without consideration from a person concerned in any proceeding or business transacted by such public servant.
- Counterfeiting or performing any pat of the process of counterfeiting Indian coin.
- Having possession of a counterfeit government stamp.
- Making or selling false weights or measures for fraudulent use.
- Negligently doing any act known to be likely to spread infection of any disease dangerous to life.
- Causing a disturbance to an assembly engaged in religious worships.
- In such offences for arrest all the steps have to be followed as below.
- Filing of complaint/F.I.R
- Investigation
- Charge Sheet
- Charge Sheet to be filed in court.
- Trial
- Final orders of arrest if case has been made out.
- Owner or occupier of land not giving information of riot etc.
- A public servant disobeying a direction of the law with intent to cause injury to any person.
- A public servant unlawfully engaging in trade.
- Bribery during elections.
- Making any false statement in Connection with an election.
- Absconding to avoid service of summons or other proceeding from a public servant like where summons or notice require attendance in person etc in a court of Justice.
- Refusing to take oath when required taking oath by a public servant.
- Obstructing Public servant in discharge of his Public functions.
- Giving or fabricating false evidence in a judicial proceeding.
- False claim in a court of Justice.
- Fraudulent use of false instrument for weighting.
- Selling any food or drink as food and drink knowing the same to be a noxious.
- Offering for sale or issuing from a dispensary any drug or medical preparation known to have been adulterated.
- Voluntarily causing hurt on grave and sudden provocative not intending to hurt any other than the person who gave the provocation.
- Buying or disposing of any person as a slave.
- Dishonest misappropriation of movable property or converting it to one's own use.
Friday, August 21, 2020
How Important It Is To Teach Morals To The Children????
A child is the future of this world. We can build a child as we want. If we sow the seeds of good things in a child, it can give us a good reep. In Bharat the moral values of a child has been given much importance in the vedic scriptures. In the families of Bharat parents are teaching the children about how to respect elders, how to differentiate between good deeds and bad deeds, what to do to be a great human being.Because a human being has tremendous potential to give back the society as it is his prime duty.
A child receives the things quickly those he watches his surrounding doing specifically what his parents doing. If we give respect to the elders he also gives. If we scolds some elders, he also learns that and applies in his parents first. If we are taking sweetly with him, he learns to talk sweetly with everyone.
If parents teaches their children how to help others, how to feel sympathy for others, how to oblige, then a child can grasp it very quickly and enthusiastically, as a normal child is always very curious about knowing something new.
A educated parent can very well lays the foundation of Patriotism inside a child. And it is very important for a nation to have more Patriots than traitors. It has a positive impact on the sovereignty of our country Bharat or any other country.
A child must know the basics of background of his culture, traditions, vedic scriptures, environment, and most importantly the logic or science behind every material things. A child has every right to know the objects surrounding him like the sky, the stars, the oceans, the plants, forests, mountains etc. Most importantly he has to tought about discipline in life.Thus it is very important to raise a child with outmost care and love.
Jay Hind.
Friday, August 14, 2020
How To Induce Patriotism Within Our Children???A Thought.
After the British leave our country, they left their culture Inside the body of our constitution, specifically in our education systems and institutions. They destroyed our culture, our pure hindu traditions. They prohibited us from knowing our scriptures.They devided us in the name of cast and creed. They injected hatism among our widely diversed multilingual states. So in educational institutions the glorification of Western culture started. They were tought there if you want to develope in your life, forgot your mother language and chew English language. There was no content of our ancient history in the school syllabus. In Britain, England, America, their students studys in their school how to cook, how to farm, how to ride horse etc. So that the students have no feelings of difference among different works like from cooking to horse riding. They learns to respect every profession. But in India they laid the foundation in school and colleges how to feel low about some professions and how to feel good about some professions.
Now it's our duty to be the teacher of our children from the very beginning, even inside the mother's womb we can laid the foundation of moral and spiritual values like Abhimanyu in Mahabharata. This is the only way we can save our children from the monster Western culture and help him to survive in this society. We have to teach our children we are the pure soul not just body and our soul is the servant of our super soul that is our God. Our super soul is the creator of this whole universe and we the soul as a part of this super power can do any good things for this whole world and humankind.
Jay Hind.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
How The Vedic Education System Of Bharat Destroyed By Mogol and British Invaders?
Gradually they started attracting some of the rich and notorious people to run their business by giving them bribes and special facilities. They offered them some royal posts and gave them priority in being educated. They only gave the chance to those selected people in getting higher studies and make English the official language and made that compulsory.
They tried to destroy our regional languages by making English only official language to get a job in India or abroad. They made the learning of English very expensive. They even didn't give the chance to all the people of Bharat to learn English. Very rare people had the chance to learn English by buttering the British administration and help them in anti- Bharat activities. They created an atmosphere of fear about the learning of English.They treated the innocent and naive people of Bharat as their slaves. They used to beat them and got their work done by them without giving proper remuneration. Then they started system of Jamidari, Mahajana or Landlord by giving some people more facilities and lands to run their business and devide Bharat. Then by gradual revolution many Patriots like Bhagat singh, Subhash Bose, Khudiram Bose, Mangal Pandey and so many others had participated in independent Bharat movement and made Bharat free from British rule.
In the meantime they spoiled our rich culture, rich educational institutions like Nalanda etc.They included the article in our Sambidhan that we couldn't include vedic system of education in our school or college curriculums. They made our education system void and very expensive. All will get educated but don't get employment. They also excluded our vocational education from school and colleges curriculums.It is the time to analyse our education system and made amendment in our Sambidhan as per our vedic education system.
Jay Hind...
Sunday, July 19, 2020
Need Of The Hour- Change In Indian Government Education System
In our India specially in rural villages the education given to our children is not up to the mark. A child can't study English in first standard in government schools states like Odisha. For studying English alphabets a child has to wait till class three.
Generally government has made basic education free of cost in it's schools. That doesn't mean it is at the cost of quality. In rural areas in India a child can't get better education than it's counter- part has got in urban areas. I don't understand why this type of discriminations in schools among rural and urban areas?
An uniformity should be maintained in educational structures and curriculums in India. Then only we can create more skills and talents. For example in an English medium school they have their music teacher, dance teacher, art teacher etc. But in government schools in India don't have these teachers and posts. Is our government so incapable to have a music teacher, dance teacher, art teacher in government schools? Why a child is being deprived from getting a quality education? Is not it a basic right for him/her? If government allocates budget for education annually, then it should think about creating these regular posts in schools.
Our education system needs to be such type where a child must know and understand the practical aspect of his study. The basics of professional coueses like space, astrophysics etc should be included in our school's curriculum.
Lastly the monitoring system should be strong in both rural and urban areas of India. Because in this case our education system is very less discipline. If our government doesn't give emphasis to the above matters, then it will create a huge problem in creating skilled human resource .As from the age between six to fifteen is very much crucial for developing a child's future.
Jay Hind....
Friday, July 10, 2020
Employment vs Self Reliant....

Thursday, July 9, 2020
LOVE
Sunday, July 5, 2020
PASSION- A TREAT TO WORK WITH
The Role Of Contract Farming In Integration Of Technology And Infrastructure In Indian Agriculture.
There is vast scope of contract farming in Indian Agriculture. This can improve the life style of our farmers and their children. After lagg...
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There is vast scope of contract farming in Indian Agriculture. This can improve the life style of our farmers and their children. After lagg...
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Agriculture is the backbone of our economy. More than sixty percent of Indian are doing agriculture and allied activities.Agriculture is an ...










